Home > CSC-OpenAccess Library > Manuscript Information
EXPLORE PUBLICATIONS BY COUNTRIES |
EUROPE | |
MIDDLE EAST | |
ASIA | |
AFRICA | |
............................. | |
United States of America | |
United Kingdom | |
Canada | |
Australia | |
Italy | |
France | |
Brazil | |
Germany | |
Malaysia | |
Turkey | |
China | |
Taiwan | |
Japan | |
Saudi Arabia | |
Jordan | |
Egypt | |
United Arab Emirates | |
India | |
Nigeria |
Institutional Investors Heterogeneity And Earnings Management: The R&D Investment Strategy
Iskandar REBAI
Pages - 122 - 131 | Revised - 31-01-2011 | Published - 08-02-2011
MORE INFORMATION
KEYWORDS
Institutional Investors, Earnings management, R&D
ABSTRACT
This study examines the association between different institutional investors\' ownership and earnings management practice through R&D expenditures. It investigates this relationship for a sample of 123 US firms. We examine also the effect of institutional ownership on earnings management of firms having different information environment (S&P 500 versus non S&P 500). Results show that while investment funds exacerbate earnings management by encouraging managers to limit R & D expenditures, pension funds and banks follow passive behaviors. Moreover, the hypothesis of the relevance of the environment information in the explanation of the institutional investors’ behavior seems to be important in our case.
1 | Mardnly, Z., Badran, Z., & Mouselli, S. (2021). Earnings management and audit quality at Damascus securities exchange: Does managerial ownership matter?. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting. |
2 | SAKARYA, S., Suat, K. A. R. A., & Toraman, A. M. (2019). Testing the relationship between earnings management and management characteristics in Borsa Istanbul. Afyon Kocatepe University Journal of the Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 21(2), 126-139. |
3 | Agca, A., & Önder, S. (2016). Isletmelerde Kar Yönetimi ve Kurumsal Yönetim Yapilari Arasindaki Iliski: BIST Üzerine Bir Uygulama. Muhasebe ve Denetime Bakis= Accounting & Auditing Review, 15(47), 23. |
4 | Amos, B., Ibrahim, G., Nasidi, M., & Ibrahim, K. Y. (2016). The Impact of Institutional Ownership Structure on Earnings Quality of Listed Food/Beverages and Tobacco Firms in Nigeria. Researchers World, 7(1), 20. |
5 | CENGIZ, S., Yusuf, G. Ö. R., & TERZI, S. (2016). KURUMSAL YÖNETIM ve KAZANÇ YÖNETIMI ARASINDAKI ILISKI: BORSA ISTANBUL’DA ISLEM GÖREN SIRKETLER ÜZERINE UYGULAMA. Uluslararasi Yönetim Iktisat ve Isletme Dergisi, 12(12), 756-770. |
6 | Fan Haifeng, & Hu Yuming. (2013). R&D expenditure, institutional investors and corporate earnings management. Scientific research management, 34(7), 24-30. |
7 | Idris, M. I. (2012). The impact of ownership structure and external audit on accruals and real activities earnings management in Jordan (Doctoral dissertation, University of Gloucestershire). |
8 | Fan Haifeng, & Hu Yuming. (2012). Institutional Investor Shareholding and Corporate R&D Expenditure: A Theoretical and Empirical Research Based on China’s Securities Market. Southern Economy, (9), 60-69. |
9 | FAN, H., HU, Y., & LI, Z. Earning Management, Institutional Investors and R&D Expenditure. |
10 | ALHADI, S. A., SENIK, R., & JOHARI, J. Institutional Ownership and Earnings Quality pre-and post-IFRS. |
11 | Ahmet, A. Ğ. C. A., & ÖNDER, Ş. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROFIT MANAGEMENT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURES IN BUSINESSES: AN APPLICATION ON BIST. Accounting and Auditing Overview, 15(47), 23-42. |
12 | Ramadan, I. Z. (2012). The Impact of Institutional Investors on Firms Accounting Flexibility: Evidence from Jordan. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 4(6), 141-148. |
. A. Khorana. "Top management turnover: an investigation of mutual fund managers", Journal of Financial Economics, 40:403-427, 1996. | |
. A. Zouari, I. Rebaï. "Institutional ownership differences and earnings management : A neural networks approach", International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 34:42-55, 2009. | |
. B. Lev, J. Sougiannis. "The capitalization, amortization and value-relevance of R&D", Journal of Accounting and Economics, 21:107-138, 1996. | |
. B. Lev. "R&D and capital markets", Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, 11(4 ):21-35, 1998. | |
. B.J. Bushee, "The influence of institutional investors on myopic R&D investment behavior",Accounting Review, 73:305-333, 1998. | |
. B.S. Lawrence. "The block box of organizational demography", Organizational Science, 8:1-22, 1997. | |
. C. Hessel, M. Norman. "Financial characteristics of neglected and institutionally held stocks", Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance, 7:313-334, 1992. | |
. C.W.L. Hill, M.A. Hitt, R.E. Hoskisson. "Declining U.S competitiveness reflections on a crisis",Academy of Management Executive: 51-60, 1988. | |
. D. DelGuercio, P.A. Tkac. "The determinants of the flow of funds of managed portfolios : mutual funds versus pension funds", Working paper, 2000. | |
. D. Nissim, J. Thomas . "R&D costs and accounting profits", Columbia University, 2000. | |
. G.F. Davis, T.A. Thompson. "A social movement perspective on corporate control", Administrative Science Quarterly, 39:141-173, 1994. | |
. G.S. Hansen, C.W. Hill. "Are institutional investors myopic? A time series study of four technologydriven industries", Strategic Management Journal, 12: 1-16, 1991. | |
. J. McConnell , C. Muscarella. "Corporate capital expenditure decisions and the market value of the firm", Journal of Financial Economics, 14: 399-422, 1985. | |
. J. Pound. “Proxy contests and the efficiency of shareholder oversight”, Journal of Financial Economics, 20:237-265, 1988. | |
. J.C. Alexandre, S.W. Barnhart, S. Rosenstein. "Do investor perceptions of corporate governance initiatives affect firm value, The case of TIAA-CREF". The quarterly Review of Economics and Finance", 47:198-214, 2007. | |
. J.E. Bethel, J. Liebeskind. "The effects of ownership structure on corporate restructuring", Strategic Management Journal, 14:15-32, 1998. | |
. J.E. Ettlie. "R&D and global manufacturing performance", Management Science, 44: 1-11, 1998. | |
. k. Laverty. "Economics short terminism : the debate, the unresolved issues and implications for management practice and research", Academy of Management Review, 21: 825-860, 1996. | |
. L. Gillan, L.T. Starks. "Corporate governance proposals and shareholder activism : the role of institutional investors", Journal of financial Economics, 57:275-305, 2000. | |
. L. Tihanyi, R.A. Johnson, R.E. Hoskisson, M.A. Hitt. "Institutional ownership differences and international diversification : the effects of boards of directors and technological opportunity",Academy of Management Journal, 46(2):195-211, 2003. | |
. L.L. Eng , M. Shackell. "The implications of long term performance plans and institutional ownership for firms research and developpment expenses", Journal of Accounting Auditing and Finance, 16:117-139, 2001. | |
. M. Grinblatt, S. TITMAN ."Financial markets and corporate strategy", Int, ed. Boston, Mc Graw-Hill,1998. | |
. M. Lang, M. Mc Nichols. "Institutional trading and corporate performance", Reaserch paper n°1460,Stanford University, Graduate School of Business, 1997. | |
. M. Nekhili, E. Poincelot. "La fonction R&D et la latitude managériale : une analyse théorique",Finance Contrôle Stratégie, 3(1) : 5-28, 2000. | |
. M. Porter."Capital choises: changing the way America invests in industry", Havard Business School,1992. | |
. M.A. Hitt, J.S. Harisson, R.D. Ireland. "Mergers and acquisition : a guide to creating value for stakeholders", New York Oxford University Press, 2001. | |
. M.H. Cho. "Ownership structure, investment, and the corporate value : an empirical analysis", Journal of Financial Economics, 47: 103-121, 1998. | |
. M.P. Smith. "Shareholders activism by institutional investors : evidence from CalPERS", Journal of Finance, 51:227-252, 1996. | |
. P. David, M.A Hitt, J. Gimeno. “The role of institutional investors in influencing R&D”, Academy of Management Journal, 44:144-157, 2001. | |
. P.S. Bhattacharya, M. Graham. "Institutional ownership and firm performance : evidence from Finland", Working paper, University Melbourne, 2007. | |
. R. Bah, P. Dumontier. "R&D intensity and corporate financial policy : some international evidence",Journal of Business Finance and Accounting, 28:671-692, 2001. | |
. R. Kochhar, P. David. "Institutional investors and firm innovation : a test of competing hypotheses",Strategic Management Journal, 17: 73-84, 1996. | |
. R. Kraszner, A. Stahan. "Bankers on boards : Monitoring, conflits of interests and lender liability",Journal of Financial Economics", 62:415-452, 2001. | |
. R.E. Hoskisson, M.A. Hitt, R.A. Johnson, W. Grossman, "Conflicting voices : the effects of ownership heterogeneity and international governance on corporate strategy", Academy of Management Journal, 45: 697-716, 2002. | |
. R.J. Gilson, R. Kraakman. "Reinventing the outside director: an agenda for institutional investors",Stanford Law Review, 43:863-906, 1991. | |
. S. Mitra, W.M. Cready. "Institutional stock ownership, accruals management and information environment", Journal of Accounting Auditing and Finance, 20(3):257-286, 2005. | |
. S. Mitra. "The impact of institutional stock ownership on a firms earnings management practice :an empirical investigation", Working paper, 2002. | |
. S. Perry, R. Grinaker, "Earnings exectation and discretionnary R&D expenditures", Accounting Horizons :43-51, 1994. | |
. S. Wahal, MC Connell. "Do institutional investors exacerbate managerial myopia?" Journal of corporate Finance, 6: 307-329, 2000. | |
. S.B. Graves. "Institutional ownership and corporate R&D in the computer industry", Academy of Management Journal, 31: 417-428, 1988. | |
. S.D. Prowse. "Institutional investment patterns and corporate financial behavior in the United States an Japan", Journal of Financial Economics, 27:43-66, 1990. | |
. S.G. Badrinath, S. Wahal. "Momentum trading by institutions", Journal of Finance, 57:2449-2478,2002. | |
. V.M. Cready. "Determinants of relative investment for stocks", Journal of Accounting and Financial,10:487-507, 1994. | |
. X. Chen, J. Harford, K. Li. "Monitoring : which institutions matters?", Journal of Financial Economics,86:279-305, 2007. | |
. X. Chen, K. Li, J. Harford. "Institutional investors and corporate acquisition decisions", Working paper,University of British Coumbia, 2005. | |
. Y. Nager, K. Petroni , D. Wolferzen. "Ownership structure and firm performance in closely-held corporations", Working paper, 2000. | |
Dr. Iskandar REBAI
FSEG SFAX - Tunisia
r_iskandar2002@yahoo.fr
|
|
|
|
View all special issues >> | |
|
|