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Real Time Implementation of Adaptive Beam former for Phased Array Radar over DSP Kit
Muhammad Amir Shafiq, Saqib Ejaz, Nisar Ahmed
Pages - 32 - 41 | Revised - 05-04-2013 | Published - 30-04-2013
Published in Signal Processing: An International Journal (SPIJ)
MORE INFORMATION
KEYWORDS
Digital Beamforming, Phased Array Radar, NLMS, Adaptive Beamformer, DSP kit
TMS320C6713.
ABSTRACT
Mechanical positioners, rotating antennas and large size of early generation radars limited the
capability of the radar system to track laterally accelerating targets. Electronic Scanning Array
(ESA) such as used in Phased Array Radar (PAR) overcomed these limitations by providing
beam agility, good response time, variable scan rates and efficient use of energy. Early PAR
systems used analog phase shifting schemes that caused variations and component failures
resulting in overall degradation of radar performance. With the advent of new technology and high
performance embedded systems, digital beamforming has become powerful enough to perform
massive operations required for real time digital beamforming. MATLAB simulation of adaptive
beamformer is presented in this paper. Real time implementation of adaptive beamformer over
DSP kit (TMS320C6713) was also carried out and results were compared with MATLAB
simulations. GUI was also made in MATLAB for viewing results of real time implementation via
real time data exchange. Developed system can be used in digital beamforming PAR provided
array signals is routed to DSP kit through FPGA interfaced to high speed ADC’s.
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Mr. Muhammad Amir Shafiq
GIKI - Pakistan
amirshafiq@gmail.com
Mr. Saqib Ejaz
Faculty of Electronics Engineering GIKI, Topi, Pakistan - Pakistan
Mr. Nisar Ahmed
Faculty of Electronics Engineering GIKI, Topi, Pakistan - Pakistan
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